The largest lake in Africa is Lake Victoria. It is also the largest tropical lake in the world by surface area. Located in East Africa, Lake Victoria spans an impressive area of approximately 68,800 square kilometers.

Not only is Lake Victoria the largest lake in Africa, but it is also the second-largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area, after Lake Superior in North America.

Lake Victoria is shared by three countries: Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya. It is a vital natural resource for these countries, supporting various industries and providing a source of livelihood for local communities.

Additionally, Lake Victoria is renowned for its rich biodiversity. It is home to numerous species of fish, including the Nile perch, tilapia, and catfish. The lake's diverse ecosystem also supports a wide range of bird species, making it a popular destination for birdwatching enthusiasts.

References:

• Wikipedia - Lake Victoria
• Britannica - Lake Victoria