In Ghana, real estate transactions are governed by various laws and regulations that must be carefully navigated to ensure a smooth and legally sound process. Some key legal aspects to consider in real estate transactions in Ghana include:

1. Land Ownership: The concept of land ownership in Ghana is primarily based on customary land tenure systems and statutory laws. It's important to understand the specific land tenure system in the area where the real estate transaction is taking place.
2. Title Registration: The Land Title Registration Act of 1986 established the framework for registering land titles in Ghana. It is crucial for buyers to verify the title of the property they intend to purchase and ensure that it is properly registered.
3. Due Diligence: Conducting thorough due diligence on the property, including land title searches, survey reports, and any encumbrances on the land, is essential to avoid potential legal issues in the future.
4. Contractual Agreements: Real estate transactions in Ghana require legally binding contracts that outline the terms and conditions of the sale or lease. These contracts should be drafted in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations.
5. Compliance with Regulations: Compliance with zoning regulations, environmental laws, and building codes is critical when engaging in real estate transactions in Ghana to avoid legal complications.

It's important for individuals and entities involved in real estate transactions in Ghana to seek legal advice from qualified professionals to ensure compliance with the applicable laws and regulations. Additionally, staying informed about any recent amendments to real estate laws in Ghana is crucial to navigating the legal landscape effectively.