When it comes to training your new dog, having the right tools can make a world of difference. Three essential training tools to consider are harnesses, leashes, and clickers.

Harnesses

A harness is a great tool for training your dog, especially if they tend to pull on the leash. Unlike traditional collars, a harness distributes the pressure evenly across your dog's chest and shoulders, reducing the risk of injury and discomfort.

There are various types of harnesses available, including:

• Front-clip harness: This type of harness has the leash attachment on the front of the dog's chest. It helps redirect your dog's attention towards you when they pull, making it easier to control their movements.
• Back-clip harness: With the leash attachment on the back, this harness is ideal for well-behaved dogs who don't pull excessively. It provides more freedom of movement and is comfortable for everyday walks.
• No-pull harness: Designed specifically for dogs that pull, these harnesses have a unique design that discourages pulling behavior. They often have front and back attachment points for added control.

Leashes

Choosing the right leash is important for both your dog's safety and your control during training sessions. Here are some common leash options:

• Standard leash: This is the most common leash type, typically made of nylon or leather. It provides a good balance between control and freedom of movement.
• Retractable leash: These leashes have a mechanism that allows you to adjust the length of the leash. They can be useful for training exercises that require more freedom, but be cautious as they can encourage pulling behavior if not used properly.
• Training leash: Also known as a long line leash, these leashes are longer than standard leashes and are useful for training commands like recall and distance work. They give your dog more freedom while maintaining control.

Clickers

A clicker is a small handheld device that makes a distinct clicking sound when pressed. It is a popular tool for positive reinforcement training. Here's how it works:

1. Pair the clicker with treats: Every time you click the device, immediately follow it with a treat for your dog.
2. Associate the clicker with desired behavior: Click the device when your dog performs a desired behavior, such as sitting or staying.
3. Reinforce the behavior: After clicking, reward your dog with a treat to reinforce the connection between the click and the behavior.

The clicker helps mark the exact moment your dog does something right, making it a powerful tool for training. It is important to follow up the click with a reward to strengthen the association.

Remember, while these tools can be helpful, consistent training, patience, and positive reinforcement are key to successfully training your new dog.

References:

1. ASPCA. (n.d.). Harnesses: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly. Retrieved from https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/dog-care/common-dog-behavior-issues/pulling-leash
2. The Humane Society of the United States. (n.d.). Teaching Your Dog to Walk Nicely on a Leash. Retrieved from https://www.humanesociety.org/resources/teaching-your-dog-walk-nicely-leash
3. Pryor, K. (2002). Getting Started: Clicker Training for Dogs. Retrieved from https://www.clickertraining.com/getting-started