Selective breeding plays a crucial role in maintaining wolf-like characteristics in domestic dog breeds. Through careful selection and controlled mating, breeders can preserve specific traits reminiscent of wolves, such as physical appearance, behavior, and temperament.

One example of selective breeding to maintain wolf-like characteristics is the Alaskan Malamute. This breed was developed by the indigenous Inuit people of Alaska, who selectively bred dogs for their strength, endurance, and ability to pull heavy loads over long distances. These traits were essential for their hunting and transportation needs, mirroring the characteristics of their wolf ancestors.

Another example is the Czechoslovakian Wolfdog, a breed specifically created to resemble wolves in appearance and behavior. This breed was developed by crossing German Shepherds with Carpathian wolves in the 1950s. The aim was to create a working dog with the physical attributes and trainability of a German Shepherd, combined with the instincts and characteristics of a wolf.

References:

• Alaskan Malamute - American Kennel Club
• History of the Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

These examples demonstrate how selective breeding can be used to maintain wolf-like characteristics in domestic dog breeds. By carefully choosing which dogs to breed based on desired traits and characteristics, breeders can perpetuate the resemblance to their wild ancestors while still ensuring the dogs are suitable for domestic settings.