Many dog breeds have been selectively bred over centuries for various purposes, such as hunting, herding, and guarding. However, certain breeds still retain their wolf-like instincts due to their close genetic relationship to wild wolves. These instincts can manifest in behaviors such as pack hierarchy, territoriality, and hunting skills.

One example of a dog breed that maintains its wolf-like instincts is the Siberian Husky. Originally bred by the Chukchi people of Siberia, these dogs were used for transportation and sledding. Siberian Huskies have a strong pack mentality, which is a characteristic inherited from their wolf ancestors. They are known to be highly social and require a strong leader to establish dominance within their pack.

Another breed that exhibits wolf-like instincts is the Alaskan Malamute. Like the Siberian Husky, Alaskan Malamutes were bred for sledding and hauling heavy loads over long distances. They have a strong prey drive and retain excellent hunting skills. This instinct is reminiscent of the hunting behavior seen in wolves, where they work together as a pack to bring down large prey.

The Shiba Inu, a small Japanese breed, also demonstrates wolf-like instincts. They are known for their independent nature and strong territorial instincts. Shiba Inus have a strong sense of self-preservation and can be wary of strangers. This behavior is similar to the way wolves protect their territory and exhibit caution towards unfamiliar individuals.

References:

1. Coren, S. (2012). The Intelligence of Dogs: A Guide to the Thoughts, Emotions, and Inner Lives of Our Canine Companions. Free Press.
2. Coppinger, R., & Coppinger, L. (2001). Dogs: A Startling New Understanding of Canine Origin, Behavior & Evolution. Scribner.
3. Scott, J. P., & Fuller, J. L. (1998). Genetics and the Social Behavior of the Dog. University of Chicago Press.