In the United States, a convicted felon refers to an individual who has been found guilty of committing a serious crime and has subsequently been convicted in a court of law. Being convicted of a felony has significant legal implications and can result in severe penalties, including imprisonment, fines, and loss of certain rights and privileges.

Felonies are typically considered more serious offenses compared to misdemeanors, which are less severe crimes. Examples of felonies include murder, robbery, arson, kidnapping, drug trafficking, and certain white-collar crimes like fraud or embezzlement.

Once someone is convicted of a felony, they may face various consequences, such as:
Imprisonment: Felony convictions often lead to incarceration in a state or federal prison. The length of the sentence depends on the nature and severity of the crime.
Fines: Convicted felons may be required to pay substantial fines as a form of punishment for their actions. The amount of the fine can vary depending on the specific offense.
Probation: In some cases, a convicted felon may be sentenced to probation instead of or in addition to imprisonment. During probation, the individual must adhere to specific conditions set by the court and regularly report to a probation officer.
Loss of Civil Rights: Felony convictions can result in the loss of certain civil rights. These may include the right to vote, hold public office, serve on a jury, or possess firearms. The exact rights affected can vary depending on state laws.
Employment Challenges: Having a felony record can make it difficult for individuals to find employment. Many employers conduct background checks, and having a felony conviction can significantly impact job prospects.

It's important to note that laws regarding felonies and their consequences can vary among different states in the United States. Therefore, it's crucial to consult specific state statutes and legal resources for accurate and up-to-date information.

For more information, you can refer to the following sources:
Cornell Law School - Felonies
Bureau of Justice Statistics - Felony Defendants in Large Urban Counties
U.S. Department of Justice - Criminal Resource Manual