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What is the answer to: Increased amylase activity in ascitic fluid can be seen with: a-Pancreatitis b-Alcoholic hepatitis c-Nephrotic syndrome d-Congestive heart failure

a year ago
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The correct answer is a-Pancreatitis. Amylase is an enzyme that is produced primarily by the pancreas and salivary glands. Its primary function is to break down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars. Increased levels of amylase in the ascitic fluid can indicate pancreatic involvement. Pancreatitis is an inflammatory condition of the pancreas that can result in the leakage of pancreatic enzymes into the surrounding tissues and fluids. This can lead to elevated levels of amylase in the ascitic fluid. Other conditions such as pancreatic cancer, pancreatic pseudocysts, and pancreatic duct obstruction can also cause increased amylase levels in the ascitic fluid. Alcoholic hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, and congestive heart failure are not typically associated with increased amylase levels in the ascitic fluid. Alcoholic hepatitis is a liver disease that results from excessive alcohol consumption. Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes the body to excrete too much protein in the urine. Congestive heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. In conclusion, increased amylase activity in ascitic fluid is most commonly associated with pancreatitis. It is important to note that other conditions can also cause elevated amylase levels, and a thorough evaluation is necessary to determine the underlying cause.

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