The Unsung Heroes of Cinema: Ranking the 10 Best Classic Movie Screenplays

1. Casablanca (1942) Written by Julius J. Epstein, Philip G. Epstein, and Howard Koch, *Casablanca* is a quintessential love story set against the backdrop of World War II. Its screenplay is renowned for its sharp dialogue and memorable quotes, including the legendary “Here’s looking at you, kid.” The emotional depth and complexity of its characters, particularly the conflicted Rick Blaine, make this screenplay a timeless classic. 2. All About Eve (1950) Joseph L. Mankiewicz’s *All About Eve* is a masterclass in character development and wit. The screenplay’s exploration of ambition, jealousy, and the theater world is both sharp and insightful. Its clever dialogue and intricate narrative structure have made it a benchmark for screenwriters, showcasing the tension between the aging star Margo Channing and her ambitious young protégé, Eve Harrington. 3. It Happened One Night (1934) This romantic comedy, written by Robert Riskin and directed by Frank Capra, is often credited with establishing the screwball comedy genre. Its witty banter and charming chemistry between Clark Gable and Claudette Colbert have made it a beloved classic. The screenplay's clever use of humor and romance laid the groundwork for countless films that followed. 4. The Maltese Falcon (1941) Dashiell Hammett's novel was brilliantly adapted for the screen by John Huston, who crafted a screenplay that defined the film noir genre. The sharp, terse dialogue and intricate plot twists of *The Maltese Falcon* keep audiences on the edge of their seats, making it a pivotal work in cinematic history. 5. Sunset Boulevard (1950) Billy Wilder’s *Sunset Boulevard* features a screenplay that deftly critiques the dark side of Hollywood. With its haunting narration and unforgettable characters, including the faded star Norma Desmond, Wilder’s work is both a cautionary tale and a brilliant commentary on fame and obsession. 6. Citizen Kane (1941) Often hailed as one of the greatest films of all time, *Citizen Kane* features a groundbreaking screenplay by Herman J. Mankiewicz and Orson Welles. Its innovative narrative structure and exploration of the life of Charles Foster Kane have influenced generations of filmmakers and screenwriters. The film’s complex themes of power, loss, and the American Dream continue to resonate today. 7. Roman Holiday (1953) Written by Dalton Trumbo, *Roman Holiday* is a charming romantic comedy that introduced Audrey Hepburn to the world. Its screenplay beautifully balances humor and emotion, allowing audiences to experience the fleeting romance between a princess and a reporter in the enchanting streets of Rome. 8. The Apartment (1960) Billy Wilder strikes again with *The Apartment*, a screenplay that blends comedy and drama in a poignant tale about love and sacrifice. Its sharp dialogue and relatable characters have made it a classic, showcasing the struggles of the working-class individual in a corporate world. 9. Network (1976) Paddy Chayefsky’s *Network* is a searing indictment of the television industry and its obsession with ratings over integrity. The screenplay’s prescient themes and memorable quotes, such as “I’m as mad as hell, and I’m not going to take this anymore!” have ensured its relevance in today’s media landscape. 10. 12 Angry Men (1957) Reginald Rose’s *12 Angry Men* features a tightly woven screenplay that takes place almost entirely in a jury room. Its exploration of justice, prejudice, and moral responsibility is both gripping and thought-provoking, making it a timeless piece that resonates with audiences seeking deeper themes in cinema.